Beowulf
The epic poem Beowulf describes the most heroic
man of the Anglo-Saxon times.
The hero, Beowulf, is a seemingly
invincible person with all the extraordinary
traits required of a hero. He is
able to use his super-human physical strength
and courage to put his people
before himself. He encounters hideous monsters and
the most ferocious of
beasts but he never fears the threat of death. His
leadership skills are
superb and he is even able to boast about all his
achievements. Beowulf is
the ultimate epic hero who risks his life countless
times for immortal glory
and for the good of others. Beowulf is a hero in the
eyes of his fellow men
through his amazing physical strength. He fought in
numerous battles and
returned victorious from all but his last. In his argument
with Unferth,
Beowulf explains the reason he "lost" a simple swimming match
with his
youthful opponent Brecca. Not only had Beowulf been swimming for
seven
nights, he had also stopped to kill nine sea creatures in the depths of
the
ocean. Beowulf is also strong enough to kill the monster Grendel, who has
been
terrorizing the Danes for twelve years, with his bare hands by ripping
off his
arm. When Beowulf is fighting Grendel’s mother, who is seeking
revenge on her
son’s death, he is able to slay her by slashing the monster’s
neck with a
Giant’s sword that can only be lifted by a person as strong
as Beowulf. When
he chops off her head, he carries it from the ocean with
ease, but it takes four
men to lift and carry it back to Herot mead-hall.
This strength is a key trait
of Beowulf’s heroism. Another heroic trait of
Beowulf is his ability to put
his peoples welfare before his own. Beowulf’s
uncle is king of the Geats so he
is sent as an emissary to help rid the Danes
of the evil Grendel. Beowulf risks
his own life for the Danes, asking help
from no one. He realizes the dangers but
fears nothing for his own life.
After Beowulf had served his people as King of
the Geats for fifty years, he
goes to battle one last time to fight a horrible
dragon who is frightening
all of his people. Beowulf is old and tired but he
defeats the dragon in
order to protect his people. Even in death he wished so
secure safety for the
Geats so a tall lighthouse is built in order to help the
people find there
way back from sea. The most heroic of traits within Beowulf is
that he is not
afraid to die. He always explains his death wishes before going
into battle
and requests to have any assets delivered to his people. "And if
death does
take me, send the hammered mail of my armor to Higlac, return the
inheritance
I had from Hrehtel, and from Wayland. Fate will unwind as it must!
(18)" He
is aware of the heroic paradox; he will be glorified in life or death
for his
actions. He knows that when he fights an enemy like Grendel or
Grendel’s
mother he will achieve immortality as the victor or the loser.
"When we
crossed the sea, my comrades and I, I already knew that all my
purpose was
this: to win the good will of your people or die in battle, pressed
in
Grendel’s fierce grip. Let me live in greatness and courage, or here in
this
hall welcome my death! (22)" Even with the enormous amount of
confidence
Beowulf possesses, he understands that Fate or Wyrd will work
its magic no
matter what and he could be killed at any point in his life. He
faces that
reality by showing no fear and preparing for a positive or a fatal
outcome.
Beowulf is the prime example of an epic hero. His bravery and
strength surpass
all mortal men; loyalty and the ability to think of himself
last makes him
reveared by all. Beowulf came openly and wholeheartedly to
help the Danes which
was an unusual occurrence in a time of war and
wide-spread fear. He set a noble
example for all human beings relaying the
necessity of brotherhood and
friendship. Beowulf is most definitely an epic
hero of epic proportions.